How do length and gauge relate in an HDMI cable?

Longer at the same bandwidth needs thicker conductors; past the practical copper limit, only AOC works.

Answer: at a fixed bandwidth, a longer cable needs thicker conductors (a smaller AWG number) to keep the same signal margin — but copper has a hard practical limit.

  • Quoting a 5 m Ultra High Speed cable and a 20 m one at the same price usually means one of them is not really that tier.
  • Beyond the copper limit, adding thickness stops helping; an active optical cable is the correct answer.
  • Ask for the tested distance at the target resolution, per model.

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Frequently asked questions

Does a longer HDMI cable need a thicker gauge?

Yes at the same bandwidth — but there is a hard copper limit; beyond it, use an active optical cable.